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山西大学 科学技术史研究所,山西 太原 030006
[ "彭鹏,山西大学科学技术史研究所副教授,硕士生导师,理学博士,中国科学技术史学会物理学史专业委员会副秘书长。山西大学量子光学与光量子器件国家重点实验室光学博士毕业。主要研究方向为物理学史,量子光学,科技哲学,科技政策;主持国家自然科学基金,老科学家学术成长采集工程等项目6项,参与两项国家社科基金重大项目。近年来,先后在Nature Physics、Phys. Rev. Lett. 、Phys. Rev. A等期刊发表论文21篇,其中2篇被《新华文摘》全文转载,并入选封面要目;1篇入选《新华文摘》篇目辑要,1篇获“山西省第十二次社会科学研究优秀成果二等奖”(排名第1)。" ]
纸质出版日期:2023-12-15,
收稿日期:2023-11-19,
修回日期:2023-12-22,
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彭鹏,张佳妮,高策等.欧美量子信息科技政策演变历程及其对我国的启示[J].新兴科学和技术趋势,2023,2(4):397-413.
PENG Peng,ZHANG Jiani,GAO Ce,et al.The policy evolution of quantum information technology in Europe and America and its enlightenment to China[J].Emerging Science and Technology,2023,2(4):397-413.
彭鹏,张佳妮,高策等.欧美量子信息科技政策演变历程及其对我国的启示[J].新兴科学和技术趋势,2023,2(4):397-413. DOI: 10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2023.04.007.
PENG Peng,ZHANG Jiani,GAO Ce,et al.The policy evolution of quantum information technology in Europe and America and its enlightenment to China[J].Emerging Science and Technology,2023,2(4):397-413. DOI: 10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2023.04.007.
量子信息科技已经成为世界各国争相发展的明星技术,其所蕴含的巨大变革力已成为世界各国的共识。欧美主要发达国家纷纷将这项技术列为重点优先发展的技术,在战略制定、资源整合、人才培养等方面进行了大量规划布局。本文从宏观上系统整理了欧美量子信息科技政策的演变历程,在全面梳理欧美量子信息科技政策演变历程后,提炼出一些对发展我国量子科技乃至前沿科技的启示。
Quantum information technology has become the star technology that countries around the world are competing for, and the huge transformative power it contains has become the world’s consensus. The major developed countries in Europe and America have listed it as key priority technology, and have carried out large amounts of planning and layout in terms of strategy formulation, resource integration, and talent training. This paper systematically sorts out the policy evolution of quantum information technology in Europe and America, and finally extracts some enlightenment for the development of China's quantum information technology and even the cutting-edge technology.
前沿技术量子信息科技欧美科技政策战略规划
cutting-edge technologyquantum information technologyscience and technology policy in Europe and Americastrategic planning
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