山地湖泊微生物群落对季节性冻融的适应性分析

刘晋仙; 李倩茹; 苏嘉贺; 李晓琪; 柴宝峰

doi:10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.007

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山地湖泊微生物群落对季节性冻融的适应性分析

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- 山地湖泊微生物群落对季节性冻融的适应性分析
- Effects of seasonal freeze-thaw on microbial communities in mountain lakes
- 新兴科学和技术趋势 2022年1卷第2期页码：204-209
- 作者机构：
  
  山西大学　黄土高原研究所，山西　太原　030006
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "刘晋仙，女，副教授，硕士生导师；主要从事水体、湿地微生物生态相关的研究工作；主要研究方向是黄河流域水体环境生物多样性保护，植物微生物组对水体污染物去除及其修复的生态学机制和应对措施；主持并参与多项国家自然科学基金，发表重要学术论文20余篇。" ]
  [ "柴宝峰，男，教授，博士生导师；主要从事微生物生态学方面的教学和研究；第十二届山西省政协委员，任中国原生动物学会理事；山西省学术技术带头人，黄土高原生态修复山西省重点实验室主任、山西大学生态学学科带头人；主持完成国家自然科学基金6项、国家发改委清洁发展基金赠款项目、教育部博士点基金、山西省科技攻关项目、留学基金重点项目及山西省重点研发计划重点项目等20余项；曾先后赴丹麦、美国、英国访问留学；获山西省科学技术奖自然科学类二等奖3项，专利5项；在学术刊物上发表论文100余篇，SCI论文40余篇；获2018年“山西省高校杰出学术成就奖”；2019年，入选山西省“三晋英才”支持计划拔尖骨干人才。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金(31772450;31801962);山西省百人计划2020;中央引导地方科技发展基金项目(YDZJSX2022B001)
- DOI：10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.007
  中图分类号： Q938
- 纸质出版日期：2022-12，
  
  收稿日期：2022-10-22，
  
  修回日期：2022-11-20，
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
刘晋仙, 李倩茹, 苏嘉贺, 等. 山地湖泊微生物群落对季节性冻融的适应性分析[J]. 新兴科学和技术趋势, 2022,1(2):204-209.

LIU Jinxian, LI Qianru, SU Jiahe, et al. Effects of seasonal freeze-thaw on microbial communities in mountain lakes. [J]. Emerging Science and Technology, 2022,1(2):204-209.
刘晋仙, 李倩茹, 苏嘉贺, 等. 山地湖泊微生物群落对季节性冻融的适应性分析[J]. 新兴科学和技术趋势, 2022,1(2):204-209. DOI： 10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.007.

LIU Jinxian, LI Qianru, SU Jiahe, et al. Effects of seasonal freeze-thaw on microbial communities in mountain lakes. [J]. Emerging Science and Technology, 2022,1(2):204-209. DOI： 10.12405/j.issn.2097-1486.2022.02.007.

摘要

季节性冻融是北温带山地湖泊最为明显的环境变化之一。本文通过分析气候变化与季节性冻融的联系，季节冻融过程中冰盖厚度和温度变化对湖泊生态系统的影响，不同微生物群落包括：细菌、真菌和原生生物对季节性冻融过程的适应性；探讨了季节性冻融对不同微生物群落的影响程度，明确了细菌群落在湖泊冻融过程中的变化更显著，是指示气候变化的理想生物指标。表明不同微生物群落对冻融过程的适应性不同，最终对山地湖泊的物质循环和能量转换产生影响。

Abstract

Seasonal freeze-thaw is one of the most obvious environmental changes in mountain lakes in the north temperate zone. This paper analyzed the relationship between climate change and seasonal freeze-thaw

the impact of ice cover thickness and temperature changes on lake ecosystem during seasonal freeze-thaw

and the adaptability of bacteria

fungi and protist to seasonal freeze-thaw process. The paper also discussed the influence of seasonal freezing and thawing on different microbial communities. It is clear that the bacterial community changes more significantly during the freeze-thaw process of lakes

and is an ideal biological indicator of climate change. It shows that different microbial communities have different adaptability to the freeze-thaw process

and ultimately have an impact on the material cycle and energy conversion of mountain lakes.

关键词

微生物季节性冻融山地湖泊气候变化

Keywords

microorganismseasonal freeze-thawmountain lakesclimate change

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